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Contact Information:

Prof Gert Attard
g.attard@ucl.ac.uk


Prof Nicholas James
nick.james@icr.ac.uk


Dr Study Team
mrcctu.stampede2@ucl.ac.uk


Prof Louise Brown
l.brown@ucl.ac.uk


More information about this study, what is involved and how to take part can be found on the study website.

Study Location:

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Be Part of Research - Trial Details - Testing the addition of new treatments to standard treatment in prostate cancer that has spread to other areas of the body

Testing the addition of new treatments to standard treatment in prostate cancer that has spread to other areas of the body

Medical Conditions

Metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer


This information is provided directly by researchers, and we recognise that it isn't always easy to understand. We are working with researchers to improve the accessibility of this information. In some summaries, you may come across links to external websites. These websites will have more information to help you better understand the study.



Background and study aims
STAMPEDE2 is a clinical trial comparing two new treatments with standard of care in people with prostate cancer that has spread to other parts of the body and is responsive to hormone therapy. People from all backgrounds and ethnicities are encouraged to take part and multiple hospitals across the UK are involved. University College London is running the trial.

Start dates may differ between countries and research sites. The research team are responsible for keeping the information up-to-date.  

The recruitment start and end dates are as follows:

11 Jun 2024 31 Dec 2028

Publications

2023 Other publications in https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37507278/ (added 10/02/2026)

Each comparison within the trial has its own control arm where people get the best standard of care (Arm A) versus a research arm where a new treatment is added to the standard of care.

Participants are allocated to an arm by a computerised system with a 50% chance of getting the research treatment.

Comparison S: Arm A(S) versus Arm S (Stereotactic Ablative Body Radiotherapy (SABR))
• Tests whether giving targeted doses of radiotherapy (SABR) to parts of the body where the cancer has spread slows the spread of the cancer and improves survival. 1920 people will be in this comparison.

Comparison P: Arm A(P) versus Arm P (PSMA-Lutetium (177Lu-PSMA-617))
• Tests whether giving a radioactive material (177Lu-PSMA-617) that targets prostate cancer cells slows the spread of cancer and improves survival. 1440 people will be in this comparison.

All participants will be followed up with scans and tests to monitor their cancer. Doctors will check for any side effects from the treatments. Treatments will be stopped if side effects are serious, or people no longer wish to take the treatments.


Adult men aged over 18 years old with prostate cancer

You can take part if:


Current inclusion criteria as of 11/08/2025:
General Inclusion Criteria:
1. At least 18 years old.
2. Histological confirmation of prostate adenocarcinoma or a strong clinical suspicion of prostate cancer with a plan to confirm the diagnosis formally before any future randomisation.
3. Confirmation of metastatic site(s) on CT/MRI and either bone or PET scan. Patients with metastatic disease meeting any of the following criteria are eligible:
• Metastatic disease to the bone (in any distribution).
• Non-regional lymph node metastases of any size or distribution. Lymph nodes that are only visible on PET will not be eligible as sites of metastasis. Note: If lymph nodes are the only site of metastases, then at least one must be at least 1.5cm in short axis AND outside of the pelvis.
• Visceral metastases of any size or distribution.
4. Clinical presentation is:
A. de novo
OR
B. relapsed with:
(1) continuing hormone sensitivity in the opinion of the investigator, and;
(2) all hormone treatments (e.g., ADT and ARPI) will have been completed ≥2 years prior to any future randomisation into any of the comparisons, and;
(3) will have received ≤3 years total of ADT at the point of randomisation into any comparison. Note: the dates will be checked again at randomisation. It is the responsibility of the investigator to account for the time between registration and randomisation into any comparison.
5. Long-term androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) has started or there is an intention to start for a minimum of 2 years.
6. WHO Performance Status 0-2 or, if WHO Performance Status 3, deemed to be due to metastatic burden and expected to improve with ADT. Note: Improvement to WHO status 0-2 will be checked again at randomisation into any subsequent comparison.
Note: For WHO performance status definitions see Appendix 1.
7. Willing and able to comply with trial treatments.
8. Patient has signed informed consent form for registration into the STAMPEDE2 Trial platform.

Eligibility Criteria For Comparison S Testing SABR:
Patients who meet the general eligibility criteria can be considered for the SABR comparison.
Recruiting sites will assess metastatic disease burden using CT/MRI scans and baseline Tc-99m bone scan or PET scan to assess the number of metastatic bone and non-regional lymph node foci, and presence of visceral metastases. Patients will be classified as either ‘SABR-eligible’ or ‘SABR-ineligible’ using the following definition.

Definition of SABR-eligible disease:
Patients will be classified as SABR-eligible if they meet all the following criteria:
• 1-5 metastatic lesions (including either bone and/or non-regional lymph node sites).
• Clinician determination that metastatic lesions are considered suitable for SABR on technical grounds (such as proximity of dose-limiting normal tissue or tumour volume). Note: Clinical determination can consider next-generation imaging (e.g., PSMA PET-CT or WBMRI) where available. It is the investigator’s responsibility to consider the impact of any findings on the suitability of SABR for the patient. Any next-generation imaging used prior to randomisation should be declared at randomisation so that it can be used as a stratification factor.
• Absence of visceral metastases.

Otherwise, patients will be classified as SABR-ineligible.

In addition to the general registration eligibility criteria, they need to meet all the following criteria for entry into Comparison S:

1. Patient still meets all eligibility criteria for registration in Section 4.4.
2. Histological confirmation of prostate adenocarcinoma.
3. Newly diagnosed (de novo) metastatic disease that is considered eligible for SABR according to the above definition.
4. Patient has started ADT and randomisation is ≤12 weeks since the start of ADT.
5. WHO performance status 0-2 (see Appendix 1).
6. Patient has provided signed informed consent for participation in Comparison S.

Eligibility Criteria For Comparison P Testing 177LU-PSMA-617:
In addition to the general eligibility criteria, patients need to meet the following criteria for entry into Comparison P:

1. Patient still meets all eligibility criteria for registration.
2. Histological confirmation of prostate adenocarcinoma.
3. Patient meets the definition of SABR-ineligible disease.
4. Patients must have adequate organ function as indicated by blood tests within 4 weeks prior to randomisation:
Bone marrow function
a. ANC ≥1.5 x 109/L
b. Platelets ≥100 x 109/L
c. Haemoglobin ≥9g/dL, independent of transfusions for at least 28 days
Hepatic function
a. Total bilirubin ≤2 x ULN. For patients with Gilbert’s Syndrome ≤3 x ULN is permitted.
b. AST and/or ALT performed with all results ≤3 × ULN or ≤5 x ULN for patients with liver metastasis
Renal Function
a. EGFR ≥50 mL/min/1.73m2 calculated using the MDRD formula
b. Albumin ≥25g/L
5. Patient has started ADT and randomisation is ≤12 weeks since the start of current ADT.
6. If relapsed disease, prior LHRH agonist/antagonist with or without first generation anti-androgen use in the adjuvant/neo-adjuvant setting, hormone treatment must have been discontinued ≥2 years prior to randomisation AND must not have exceeded a total of >3 years of therapy AND must not have shown disease progression within 12 mont


You may not be able to take part if:


Current exclusion criteria as of 11/08/2025:General Exclusion Criteria:1. Clinically and pathologically overt small cell carcinoma.2. Metastatic brain disease or leptomeningeal disease.3. Any active malignancies (i.e., progressing or requiring any treatment in the previous 36 months) other than prostate cancer (except non-muscle invasive bladder cancer; non-melanomatous skin cancer or a malignancy that is considered cured with minimal risk of recurrence).4. Any other medical condition that in the investigator's opinion means the participant is unfit or unsuitable for long-term ADT or the trial treatments in the comparison for which they are being considered.

Exclusion Criteria For Comparison S Testing SABR:1. Patient has relapsed prostate cancer.2. Prior radical treatment to the prostate (e.g., radical surgery and/or radiotherapy).3. Intracranial metastatic disease.4. Prior treatment to a metastatic site (e.g., radiotherapy, surgery or RFA).5. Significant or progressive neurological deficit such that emergency (within 24 hours) surgery or radiation required (e.g., metastatic spinal cord compression, or impingement of the cord or any other clinical scenario whereby urgent radiotherapy to the spine is required).6. Any condition or co-morbidities that, in the judgement of the clinician, preclude procedures required to facilitate radiotherapy delivery, e.g.:a. Disease staging and follow-up.b. Radiotherapy planning procedures.7. Any condition or co-morbidities that, in the judgement of the clinician, preclude the safe delivery of radiotherapy to the prostate (± pelvic lymph nodes) and/or metastases, e.g., inflammatory bowel disease, significant systemic connective tissue disorder, radiological evidence of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis).8. Active malignancy other than prostate cancer within the last 36 months.

Exclusion Criteria For Comparison P Testing 177Lu-PSMA-617:1. Prior treatment with any of the following:a. Strontium-89, Samarium-153, Rhenium-186, Rhenium-188, Radium-223b. PSMA-targeted radioligand therapy2. Symptomatic cord compression, or clinical/radiological findings indicative of impending cord compression.3. Any condition that precludes raised arms position.4. Unmanageable bladder outflow obstruction or urinary incontinence. Note: bladder outflow obstruction or urinary incontinence which is manageable and controlled with best available standard of care (incl. drainage, pads) is permitted.5. Imaging Sub-study only: Contraindication to MRI (e.g., pacemakers, except MRI-compatible pacemakers).

Previous exclusion criteria:General exclusion criteria1. Clinically and pathologically overt small cell carcinoma2. Metastatic brain disease or leptomeningeal disease3. Any active malignancies (i.e., progressing or requiring any treatment in the previous 36 months) other than prostate cancer (except non-muscle invasive bladder cancer; non-melanomatous skin cancer or a malignancy that is considered cured with minimal risk of recurrence)4. Any other medical condition that in the investigator's opinion means the participant is unfit or unsuitable for long-term ARSI or the trial treatments in the comparison for which they are being considered.

Exclusion criteria For comparison S testing SABR1. Prior radical treatment to the prostate (e.g., radical surgery and/or radiotherapy).2. Intracranial metastatic disease3. Prior treatment to a metastatic site (e.g., radiotherapy, surgery or RFA)4. Significant or progressive neurological deficit such that emergency (within 24 hours) surgery or radiation required (e.g., metastatic spinal cord compression, or impingement of the cord or any other clinical scenario whereby urgent radiotherapy to the spine is required)5. Any condition or co-morbidities in the judgement of the clinician that precludes procedures required to facilitate radiotherapy delivery e.g.5.1. Disease staging and follow-up5.2. Radiotherapy planning procedures6. Any condition or co-morbidities in the judgement of the clinician that precludes the safe delivery of radiotherapy to the prostate (+/- pelvic lymph nodes) and/or metastases e.g., inflammatory bowel disease, significant systemic connective tissue disorder, radiological evidence of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis)7. Active malignancy other than prostate cancer within the last 36 months8. Contraindication to MRI (e.g., pacemakers, except MRI-compatible pacemakers)

Exclusion criteria For comparison P testing 177LU-PSMA-6171. Prior treatment with any of the following:1.1. Strontium-89, Samarium-153, Rhenium-186, Rhenium-188, Radium-2231.2. PSMA-targeted radioligand therapy2. Symptomatic cord compression, or clinical/radiological findings indicative of impending cord compression3. Any condition that precludes raised arms position4. Unmanageable bladder outflow obstruction or urinary incontinence. (Note: bladder outflow obstruction or urinary incontinence which is manageable and controlled with best available standard of care (incl. drainage, pads) is permitted)

Exclusion criteria For comparison N testing NIRAPARIB-AA+P1. Prior treatment with a poly ADP ribose polymerase (PARP) inhibitor, radiopharmaceutical or any chemotherapy for prostate cancer other than docetaxel outside the STAMPEDE2 trial.2. History of adrenal dysfunction.3. History or current diagnosis of myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) or acute myeloid leukaemia (AML).4. Known allergies, hypersensitivity, or intolerance to the excipients of AA, or Nira-AA DAT (refer to the IBs for Nira-AA DAT and AA).5. Current evidence of any medical condition that would make prednisolone use contraindicated.6. Presence of sustained uncontrolled hypertension. At randomisation, sites will be asked to provide one blood pressure reading (systolic <160 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure reading <100 mmHg) recorded within the 8 weeks prior to randomisation.7. Received an investigational intervention not related to the STAMPEDE2 trial (including investigational vaccines) or used an invasive investigational medical device within 30 days of randomisation.8. >6 months from start of current ADT to randomisation.9. Participants who have had the following ≤28 days prior to randomisation:9.1. A transfusion (platelets or red blood cells);9.2. Hematopoietic growth factors;9.3. Surgery requiring general anaesthetic10. Known active hepatitis B virus (e.g., hepatitis B surface antigen reactive) or active hepatitis C virus (HCV; e.g., HCV ribonucleic acid [RNA] [qualitative] is detected).11. Known HIV infection and any one of the following:11.1. AIDS-defining opportunistic infection within 6 months of randomisation11.2. HAART or ART regimen non-compatible with the drugs of the study due to drug-drug interaction with Niraparib (e.g., Protease inhibitors, cobicistat, efavirenz, nevirapine, etravirine, doravirine and rilpivirine)11.3. CD4 count below 300/mm3 within the 8 weeks prior to randomisation.11.4. Detectable viral load within the 8 weeks prior to randomisation.


Below are the locations for where you can take part in the trial. Please note that not all sites may be open.

  • Queen Alexandras Hospital
    Southwick Hill Road Cosham
    Portsmouth
    PO6 3LY
  • University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
    250 Euston Road
    London
    NW1 2PG
  • The Royal Marsden Hospital (Surrey)
    Downs Road
    Sutton
    SM2 5PT
  • Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust
    Royal Free Hospital Pond Street
    London
    NW3 2QG
  • Addenbrookes
    Addenbrookes Hospital Hills Road
    Cambridge
    CB2 0QQ
  • The James Cook University Hospital
    Marton Road
    Middlesbrough
    TS4 3BW
  • Barts Health NHS Trust
    The Royal London Hospital 80 Newark Street
    London
    E1 2ES
  • University Hospitals Plymouth NHS Trust
    Derriford Hospital Derriford Road Derriford
    Plymouth
    PL6 8DH
  • Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital
    Royal Devon & Exeter Hospital Barrack Road
    Exeter
    EX2 5DW
  • Sherwood Forest Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
    Kings Mill Hospital Mansfield Road
    Sutton-in-ashfield
    NG17 4JL
  • The Princess Alexandra Hospital
    Hamstel Road
    Harlow
    CM20 1QX
  • Barking, Havering and Redbridge University Hospitals NHS Trust
    Queens Hospital Rom Valley Way
    Romford
    RM7 0AG
  • North Tees Health NHS Trust
    North Tees General Hospital Hardwick
    Stockton-on-tees
    TS19 8PE
  • The Royal Marsden Hospital (london)
    Fulham Road
    London
    SW3 6JJ
  • Mount Vernon Hospital
    Mount Vernon Road
    Barnsley
    S70 4DP

All participants will have been diagnosed with metastatic prostate cancer that requires treatment as part of SoC. The risks and burdens of taking part in STAMPEDE2 over and above their standard care are listed below. Sites will be trained in discussing all these issues with patients as part of the consent procedure for each comparison:
1. As for many clinical trials, participation can lead to an increased risk of toxicities with research treatments. For cancer trials, there are also toxicities associated with the cancer itself as well as the standard of care therapies. The Patient Information Sheet (PIS) documents the likelihood of toxicities associated with the new research therapies so that patients can decide if they wish to take part. Any emerging symptoms or toxicities for a participant will be managed by the site regardless of whether they are caused by the cancer, the standard therapies or research therapies.
2. Some patients will require more frequent visits to the hospital and this is explained in the PIS. For the majority of the time, patient follow-up visits for the trial will coincide with routine follow-up appointments that occur as a result of the patient receiving their SoC treatments.
3. A small number of additional fitness tests may be required to check eligibility but the majority of the tests will be done as part of routine care for their cancer. For the translational research blood samples, a small amount of additional blood will be taken whilst the patient is having blood collected for their routine care, thus no need for further venepuncture procedures.
4. For patients undergoing 177Lu-PSMA-617 treatment, there will be some restrictions on their lifestyle after each dose is administered. These are outlined in the patient discharge letter which is also uploaded in this submission and will be given to patients after each dose and when they are being consented to participation in Comparison P.
5. Patients participating in the Comparison P Imaging Sub-Study will require additional imaging requirements over standard care including whole-body MRI, PSMA PET/CT and dosimetry tests. These are important for the investigators to confirm that PSMA-Lu treatment is safe and acceptable in patients with hormone-sensitive disease and that toxicities are not substantially elevated over the SoC arm.
6. It is important that the trial participant is aware of the potential risks for any foetus should his partner become pregnant by him whilst he is receiving treatment. Pregnancy in this setting is extremely rare as the ADT hormonal control will make this very unlikely. However, full details have been provided in the PIS and protocol and should any partner become pregnant during the course of the trial we will be required to follow the mother and baby through to full term to record any complications.

Prof Gert Attard
g.attard@ucl.ac.uk


Prof Louise Brown
l.brown@ucl.ac.uk


Prof Nicholas James
nick.james@icr.ac.uk


Dr Study Team
mrcctu.stampede2@ucl.ac.uk



More information about this study, what is involved and how to take part can be found on the study website.


The study is sponsored by University College London and funded by Advanced Accelerator Applications, a Novartis company; Cancer Research UK; UK Research and Innovation; Johnson and Johnson (during set-up phase).





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Last updated 10 February 2026

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