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Contact Information:

Christina Aye
christina.aye@wrh.ox.ac.uk


Dr Suchita Nadkarni
s.nadkarni@qmul.ac.uk


Dr Suchita Nadkarni
s.nadkarni@qmul.ac.uk


Study Location:

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Be Part of Research - Trial Details - Inflammation and congenital heart disease

Inflammation and congenital heart disease

Stopped

Open to: Female

Age: 18 Years - 50 Years

Medical Conditions

Fetus and newborn affected by maternal factors and by complications of pregnancy, labour and delivery
Congenital malformations of the circulatory system


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Congenital heart disease (CHD) is the most common type of birth defect, affecting 1% of all pregnancies1. Despite the very early developmental stages of cardiac formation, with some cases of CHD detected at initial maternity booking scan (11-14weeks), the diagnosis of most CHDs does not occur until the 2nd trimester, between 18 and 22 weeks.
Based on our previously published data, we hypothesise that the maternal immune system plays a pivotal role in the development of the fetal heart. Specifically, underlying maternal inflammation early in pregnancy negatively impacts placental development, which in turn leads to congenital heart anomalies in the developing fetus. Thus, indications of maternal inflammation in the first trimester of pregnancy could pave the way for biomarkers for the early prediction of fetal congenital heart diseases (CHD) and identify potential therapeutic targets and non-invasive interventions. To address our hypothesis, we will undertake 2 main aims:

1. A retrospective cohort study to identify inflammatory markers in the maternal circulation within the first trimester of pregnancy from a cohort of confirmed fetal CHD cases and healthy controls, utilising stored Booking Blood samples taken at 10 weeks of pregnancy.
2. An observational cohort study to analyse the immune cell status from maternal blood samples at the 20 week scan, when a fetal CHD has been confirmed and analyse placental tissue at time of delivery for inflammatory and structural changes

Start dates may differ between countries and research sites. The research team are responsible for keeping the information up-to-date.  

The recruitment start and end dates are as follows:

24 Feb 2025 30 Nov 2026

Observational

Observational type: Cohort study;



You can take part if:



You may not be able to take part if:


• Unwilling or unable to give consent • Participants who are unable to understand written English • Confirmed diagnosis of baby having Down Syndrome


Below are the locations for where you can take part in the trial. Please note that not all sites may be open.

  • The Royal London Hospital
    London
    Greater London
    E1 1BB

Christina Aye
christina.aye@wrh.ox.ac.uk


Dr Suchita Nadkarni
s.nadkarni@qmul.ac.uk


Dr Suchita Nadkarni
s.nadkarni@qmul.ac.uk



The study is sponsored by Queen Mary University of London and funded by Heart Research UK .




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for Trial ID: CPMS 63104

Last updated 16 June 2025

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