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Contact Information:

Laurna Bullock
l.bullock@keele.ac.uk


Laurna Bullock
l.bullock@keele.ac.uk


More information about this study, what is involved and how to take part can be found on the study website.

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Be Part of Research - Trial Details - Improving uNderstanding of bone DEnsity (dXa) scans (INDEX)

Improving uNderstanding of bone DEnsity (dXa) scans (INDEX)

Recruiting

Open to: Female / Male

Age: 18 Years - N/A

Medical Conditions

Disorders of bone density and structure


This information is provided directly by researchers and we recognise that it isn't always easy to understand. We are working with researchers to improve the accessibility of this information.


Background
Osteoporosis is diagnosed by a bone density scan (also often referred to as a 'DXA' scan), which calculates how dense your bones are. Understanding your own bone density scan result is of critical importance in understanding your own risk of fracture and to inform decision-making about medicines. However, patients and clinicians report uncertainty about the purpose of bone density scans, difficulty understanding results (described using ‘T scores’, ‘Z scores’ and terms such as osteopenia), and clinicians report difficulty in being able to explain results. This uncertainty may reduce the chance of someone being prescribed, or deciding to take medicines that could help reduce their risk of a broken bone.

Aims
This research aims to:
1. understand what patients, primary care professionals (PCPs) and secondary care professionals (SCPs) think the purpose of bone density scans are, what their results mean, and how this affects their understanding and actions, using think aloud semi-structured interviews
2. use a stakeholder group to codevelop draft resources to improve communication and understanding of bone density scans and bone density results, which will be informed by recommendations made by participants in a group consensus meeting.

Methods
To address aim 1, we will conduct think aloud interviews to understand patients', PCPs and non-specialist SCPs experiences and views of bone density scans and bone density scan results. We will analyse the interview data using a framework method.

To address aim 2, we will conduct a group consensus meeting (using a Nominal Group Technique approach) with expert participants to develop key recommendations on how to improve communication and understanding of bone density scans and bone density scan reports. These recommendations will guide our stakeholder group meetings to create draft resources.

Our dedicated Osteoporosis Research User Group will meet regularly throughout the study, with patient and public members also attending stakeholder meetings.

Start dates may differ between countries and research sites. The research team are responsible for keeping the information up-to-date.  

The recruitment start and end dates are as follows:

12 Jul 2023 01 Jan 2025

Observational

Observational type: Qualitative;



You can take part if:



You may not be able to take part if:


INTERVIEWS Patients: - Patients who have not received, or do not recall receiving a DXA result. - Patients who are unable to give full informed consent or unable to comply with study procedures. Healthcare professionals - Participants who are unable to give full informed consent or unable to comply with study procedures. NOMINAL GROUP TECHNIQUE - Participants who are unable to give full informed consent or unable to comply with study procedures.


Below are the locations for where you can take part in the trial. Please note that not all sites may be open.

  • Derriford Hospital
    Derriford Road
    crownhill
    Plymouth
    Devon
    PL6 8DH
  • Beacon Medical Group
    Plympton Health Centre
    mudge Way
    plympton
    Plymouth
    Devon
    PL7 1AD
  • Yealm Medical Centre
    Market Street
    yealmpton
    Plymouth
    Devon
    PL8 2EA
  • Knowle House Surgery
    4 Meavy Way
    crownhill
    Plymouth
    Devon
    PL5 3JB
  • Bradwell Hospital
    Talke Road
    chesterton
    Newcastle
    Staffordshire
    ST5 7NJ

Laurna Bullock
l.bullock@keele.ac.uk


Laurna Bullock
l.bullock@keele.ac.uk



More information about this study, what is involved and how to take part can be found on the study website.


The study is sponsored by University of Keele and funded by ROYAL OSTEOPOROSIS SOCIETY .




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for Trial ID: CPMS 56020

Last updated 16 July 2024

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