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Contact Information:

Dr Sarah Bell
OBSUK@cardiff.ac.uk


More information about this study, what is involved and how to take part can be found on the study website.

Study Location:

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Be Part of Research - Trial Details - Effectiveness of a maternity improvement programme to reduce excess bleeding and need for transfusion after childbirth: the Obstetric Bleeding Study UK (OBS UK)

Effectiveness of a maternity improvement programme to reduce excess bleeding and need for transfusion after childbirth: the Obstetric Bleeding Study UK (OBS UK)

Medical Conditions

Obstetric bleeding


This information is provided directly by researchers, and we recognise that it isn't always easy to understand. We are working with researchers to improve the accessibility of this information. In some summaries, you may come across links to external websites. These websites will have more information to help you better understand the study.


Excess bleeding is the most common complication of childbirth. Every year about 50,000 women in the UK lose 1L (2 pints) of blood or more. Many women develop post-traumatic stress disorder, need blood transfusion or admission to intensive care.
There is a lack of knowledge about how best to treat the excess bleeding.
A care bundle for managing bleeding after birth was developed in Wales and rolled out as a quality improvement programme called the ‘Obstetric Bleeding Strategy’ (OBS). The care bundle has four parts: 1) assessment of each woman’s bleeding risk, 2) accurate measurement of blood loss at all births, 3) a consistent approach to escalation of care to more senior clinicians and 4) bedside tests to identify and treat abnormal blood clotting.
This contrasts with current UK guidelines which recommend measuring blood loss only after excess bleeding is identified. This national study follows on from our pilot study in which we found that the Obstetric Bleeding Strategy care bundle could be successfully adopted by maternity units. The results from this pilot were encouraging, but since this was a small study with limited data, we do not know whether the improvements seen were due to the change in care, or whether the care bundle is value for money. To find this out, this study will compare clinical outcomes, psychological wellbeing and cost of care for women in maternity units that use the care bundle with women receiving standard care.

Start dates may differ between countries and research sites. The research team are responsible for keeping the information up-to-date.  

The recruitment start and end dates are as follows:

01 Feb 2024 31 Jul 2026

Publications

2024 Interim results article in https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39334250/ (added 30/09/2024)

All maternity units will start with a period of standard care, they will then adopt the Obstetric Bleeding Strategy care bundle over 9 months, followed by a period of Obstetric Bleeding Strategy care. To measure how effective the Obstetric Bleeding Strategy care bundle is, we will compare rates of blood transfusion before and after it is introduced. We will also study intensive care admission, hysterectomy, breastfeeding rates and various other outcomes. Women with experience of excess bleeding have advised us on the study’s importance, its design, and outcomes. Add-on studies will look at the effect of the Obstetric Bleeding Strategy care bundle on the psychological wellbeing of women and birth partners and how units adopt the care bundle, with special attention to ethnicity and organisational factors. This will include interviewing women, their birth partners and staff to understand their experiences of excess bleeding and whether the Obstetric Bleeding Strategy care bundle changes how teams deliver care. The cost of implementing the bundle and financial impact of having excess bleeding will also be studied. This research will establish whether (and how) the Obstetric Bleeding Strategy care bundle improves outcomes and experiences of women giving birth. We will share our findings widely with the support of UK maternity providers and patient representatives.


We will use routine NHS data on about 189,000 women from 36 NHS maternity units over 30-months. All women giving birth in these units will be included, whether they have excess bleeding or not.

You can take part if:



You may not be able to take part if:


Site exclusion criteria:1. Maternity units that have adopted the entire OBS UK obstetric haemorrhage care bundle 2. Maternity units that use viscoelastic point-of-care tests of haemostasis on the consultant-led delivery suite or in obstetric theatres3. If a Trust or Health Board has more than one maternity unit then only one can join the study

For the psychology sub-study exclusion criteria are (requiring individual consent): 1. Age <16 years, prisoners and individuals who lack capacity2. Women and birth partners who have had experienced a stillbirth or neonatal death will be excluded from the psychology study component

For the cost-effectiveness sub-study exclusion criteria are (requiring individual consent):1. Age <16 years, prisoners and individuals who lack capacity

For the process evaluation exclusion criteria are (interviews require individual consent, observation/ethnography study does not require individual consent):1. Age <16 years, prisoners and individuals who lack capacity


Below are the locations for where you can take part in the trial. Please note that not all sites may be open.

  • Hampshire Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
    Basingstoke and North Hampshire Hos Aldermaston Road
    Basingstoke
    RG24 9NA
  • Queen Alexandras Hospital
    Southwick Hill Road Cosham
    Portsmouth
    PO6 3LY
  • Royal Blackburn Hospital
    Haslingden Road
    Blackburn
    BB2 3HH
  • Cardiff & Vale University Lhb
    Woodland House Maes-y-coed Road
    Cardiff
    CF14 4HH
  • NHS Grampian
    Summerfield House 2 Eday Road
    Aberdeen
    AB15 6RE
  • Kings College Hospital
    King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust Denmark Hill
    London
    SE5 9RS
  • Ninewells Hospital
    Ninewells Avenue
    Dundee
    DD1 9SY
  • Northampton General Hospital NHS Trust
    Cliftonville
    Northampton
    NN1 5BD
  • Kettering General Hospital NHS Foundation Trust
    Rothwell Road
    Kettering
    NN16 8UZ
  • The Shrewsbury and Telford Hospital NHS Trust
    Mytton Oak Road
    Shrewsbury
    SY3 8XQ
  • James Cook University Hospital
    South Tees Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Marton Road
    Middlesbrough
    TS4 3BW
  • Chesterfield Royal Hospital NHS Foundation Trust
    Chesterfield Road Calow
    Chesterfield
    S44 5BL
  • Barts Health NHS Trust
    The Royal London Hospital 80 Newark Street
    London
    E1 2ES
  • Sunderland Royal Hospital
    Kayll Road
    Sunderland
    SR4 7TP
  • Worcestershire Royal Hospital
    Charles Hastings Way
    Worcester
    WR5 1DD
  • Milton Keynes University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust
    Standing Way Eaglestone
    Milton Keynes
    MK6 5LD
  • East Surrey Hospital
    Canada Avenue
    Redhill
    RH1 5RH
  • Guy's & St Thomas Hospital
    Westminster Bridge Road
    London
    SE1 7EH
  • Betsi Cadwaladr University Lhb
    Executive Offices, Ysbyty Gwynedd Penrhosgarnedd
    Bangor
    LL57 2PW
  • Dewi Sant Hospital
    Albert Road
    Pontypridd
    CF37 1LB
  • Warwick Hospital
    Lakin Road
    Warwick
    CV34 5BW
  • Pinderfields Hospital
    Aberford Road
    Wakefield
    WF1 4DG
  • Royal Surrey County Hospital NHS Foundation Trust
    Egerton Road
    Guildford
    GU2 7XX
  • Southampton General Hospital
    University of Southampton and University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust Tremona Road
    Southampton
    SO16 6YD
  • Northumbria Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust
    North Tyneside General Hospital Rake Lane
    North Shields
    NE29 8NH
  • Calderdale and Huddersfield NHS Foundation Trust
    Trust Headquarters Acre Street Lindley
    Huddersfield
    HD3 3EA
  • Ulster Hospital
    Upper Newtownards Rd Dundonald
    Belfast
    BT16 1RH
  • Mid and South Essex NHS Foundation Trust
    Prittlewell Chase
    Westcliff-on-sea
    SS0 0RY
  • Bolton Royal Hospital
    Minerva Road Farnworth
    Bolton
    BL4 0JR
  • The Rotherham NHS Foundation Trust
    Moorgate Road
    Rotherham
    S60 2UD
  • The Maidstone Hospital
    Hermitage Lane
    Maidstone
    ME16 9QQ
  • Royal Albert Edward Infirmary
    Wigan Lane
    Wigan
    WN1 2NN
  • Homerton Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust
    Homerton Row
    London
    E9 6SR
  • St Peters Hospital
    Guildford Road
    Chertsey
    KT16 0PZ
  • Darent Valley Hospital
    Darenth Wood Road
    Dartford
    DA2 8AA
  • East Sussex Healthcare NHS Trust Hq
    St. Annes House 729 the Ridge
    St. Leonards-on-sea
    TN37 7PT
  • Lanarkshire
    Kirklands Fallside Road Bothwell
    Glasgow
    G71 8BB

This information has not yet been provided by the study team. You'll have an opportunity to discuss any risks and benefits that may be associated with this study prior to consenting to taking part.

Dr Sarah Bell
OBSUK@cardiff.ac.uk



More information about this study, what is involved and how to take part can be found on the study website.


The study is sponsored by Cardiff University and funded by NIHR Evaluation, Trials and Studies Co-ordinating Centre (NETSCC).




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Read full details for Trial ID: ISRCTN17679951

Or CPMS: 57855

Last updated 30 September 2024

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