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Contact the study team using the details below to take part. If there are no contact details below please ask your doctor in the first instance.

Contact Information:

Prof John Hurst
+44 208 016 8364
j.hurst@ucl.ac.uk


Prof Mona Bafadhel
+44 207 848 0606
mona.bafadhel@kcl.ac.uk


Dr Olena Said
+44 20 7848 0532
olena.said@kcl.ac.uk


More information about this study, what is involved and how to take part can be found on the study website.

Study Location:

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Be Part of Research - Trial Details - Supported rescue packs (medications and instructions) post-discharge in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Supported rescue packs (medications and instructions) post-discharge in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Medical Conditions

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)


This information is provided directly by researchers, and we recognise that it isn't always easy to understand. We are working with researchers to improve the accessibility of this information. In some summaries, you may come across links to external websites. These websites will have more information to help you better understand the study.


Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a chronic lung disease affecting approximately 10% of the adult population globally. COPD is recognised to be an important area of focus, as part of one of the healthcare challenges defined by the Office of Life Sciences. Patients with COPD often experience exacerbations which are triggered
episodes leading to disease worsening. Exacerbations are associated with increased morbidity and a risk of mortality.
Severe exacerbations, where patients are hospitalised, are of particular concern to patients, carers and healthcare givers. The National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) recommends that hospital clinicians looking after patients with COPD should provide rescue packs (a course of prednisolone and antibiotics) and a basic management
plan to patients on discharge. It is recognised that there is a high-risk 90-day period to patients with COPD following discharge from hospital, where there is a 43% risk of readmission and a 12% risk of mortality; however repeated national audit data has shown that, despite NICE recommendations this high risk of readmission and mortality has
not changed.
We will conduct a multicentre randomised clinical trial of 1400 patients in 30 acute NHS trusts. This will test the hypothesis that a self-supported rescue pack management plan consisting of rescue packs + written self-management plan + twice weekly telephone/text symptom alert assessments in the high-risk 90-day period is better than standard care in reducing 90-day readmission by 20%. If successful, this intervention would be rapidly implementable, improve patient clinical outcomes and have a cost saving of approximately £350 million per annum.

Start dates may differ between countries and research sites. The research team are responsible for keeping the information up-to-date.  

The recruitment start and end dates are as follows:

23 Jan 2025 31 Dec 2026

Patients who consent will be randomly assigned to one of two groups, akin to flipping a coin:
1. Intervention Group: Receives a rescue pack and biweekly automated calls for 90 days, monitoring their health. Calls, lasting over 2 minutes, occur from 10am to 6.30pm Monday to Thursday. If unanswered, up to five callbacks will be made, or a message left.
2. Comparison Group: Receives standard care, without a rescue pack, and no automated calls.

Study Schedule:
- Screening: Eligibility confirmed upon discharge, with consent obtained. Basic medical information collected, optionally including nasal samples.
- Baseline (Day 0): Random assignment, routine investigation results collected, and questionnaires on quality of life and COPD impact completed. Optional stool and nasal samples taken.
- Days 30, 90, 180: Participants interviewed regarding healthcare utilization and medication usage. Questionnaires repeated over the phone. Optionally, stool and nasal samples collected.
- One Year/End of Study: Follow-up call to assess healthcare utilization and adverse events.


Adults aged 40 years and over, to be discharged from hospital with exacerbation of COPD

You can take part if:



You may not be able to take part if:


Current participant exclusion criteria as of 07/02/2025: 1. Requirement for invasive ventilation during the hospital admission2. Patients with signs of new consolidation on chest X-ray (if available)3. Patients who have an expected survival of less than 90 days4. Discharge to a residential or nursing home5. Inability to engage with supported self-management6. No access to telephone7. Participation in another intervention study8. Previous participation in the RAPID trial.



Previous participant exclusion criteria as of 28/11/2024 to 07/02/2025: 1. Requirement for invasive ventilation during the hospital admission2. Patients who have an expected survival of less than 90 days3. Discharge to a residential or nursing home4. Inability to engage with supported self-management5. No access to telephone6. Participation in another intervention study



Previous participant exclusion criteria:1. Requirement for invasive ventilation during the hospital admission2. Patients who have an expected survival of less than 90 days3. Discharge to a residential or nursing home4. Inability to engage with supported self-management5. No access to telephone6. Participation in another intervention study7. Individuals discharged from hospital to a non-physical virtual ward


Below are the locations for where you can take part in the trial. Please note that not all sites may be open.

  • Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
    John Radcliffe Hospital Headley Way Headington
    Oxford
    OX3 9DU
  • University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust
    Queen Elizabeth Hospital Mindelsohn Way Edgbaston
    Birmingham
    B15 2GW
  • Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust - Queen's Medical Centre Campus
    Nottingham University Hospital Derby Road
    Nottingham
    NG7 2UH
  • University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust
    Leicester Royal Infirmary Infirmary Square
    Leicester
    LE1 5WW
  • Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust
    Royal Free Hospital Pond Street
    London
    NW3 2QG
  • The Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
    Freeman Hospital Freeman Road High Heaton
    Newcastle upon Tyne
    NE7 7DN
  • Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust
    The Bays St Marys Hospital South Wharf Road
    London
    W2 1BL
  • Milton Keynes University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust
    Standing Way Eaglestone
    Milton Keynes
    MK6 5LD
  • Maidstone and Tunbridge Wells NHS Trust
    The Maidstone Hospital Hermitage Lane
    Maidstone
    ME16 9QQ
  • University Hospitals Sussex NHS Foundation Trust
    Worthing Hospital Lyndhurst Road
    Worthing
    BN11 2DH
  • Northumbria Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust
    North Tyneside General Hospital Rake Lane
    North Shields
    NE29 8NH
  • Sherwood Forest Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
    Kings Mill Hospital Mansfield Road
    Sutton-in-ashfield
    NG17 4JL
  • Guy's and St Thomas' Hospitals
    Trust Offices Guy's Hospital Great Maze Pond
    London
    SE1 9RT
  • Bradford Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
    Bradford Royal Infirmary Duckworth Lane
    Bradford
    BD9 6RJ
  • Blackpool Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
    Victoria Hospital Whinney Heys Road
    Blackpool
    FY3 8NR
  • Somerset NHS Foundation Trust
    Trust Management Lydeard House Musgrove Park Hospital
    Taunton
    TA1 5DA
  • University Hospitals of Morecambe Bay NHS Foundation Trust
    Westmorland General Hospital Burton Road
    Kendal
    LA9 7RG
  • Salisbury NHS Foundation Trust
    Salisbury District Hospital Odstock Road
    Salisbury
    SP2 8BJ
  • County Durham and Darlington NHS Foundation Trust
    Darlington Memorial Hospital Hollyhurst Road
    Darlington
    DL3 6HX
  • East Suffolk and North Essex NHS Foundation Trust
    Colchester Dist General Hospital Turner Road
    Colchester
    CO4 5JL
  • Stockport NHS Foundation Trust
    Stepping Hill Hospital Poplar Grove
    Stockport
    SK2 7JE
  • North Tees and Hartlepool NHS Foundation Trust
    Hardwick Road
    Stockton-on-tees
    TS19 8PE
  • Yeovil Hospital
    Yeovil District Hospital Higher Kingston
    Yeovil
    BA21 4AT
  • South Tyneside and Sunderland NHS Foundation Trust
    Sunderland Royal Hospital Kayll Road
    South Shields
    SR4 7TP
  • Cardiff & Vale University Health Board
    Llandough
    CF64 2XX
  • North Bristol University Trust
    Bristol
    BS10 5NB
  • Frimley Health NHS Foundation Trust
    Portsmouth Road Frimley
    Slough
    GU16 7UJ
  • University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust
    Southampton General Hospital Tremona Road
    Shirley
    SO16 6YD

Taking part in the study may help participants better manage your COPD through closer monitoring. We also hope that the knowledge gained from the study will improve our understanding of COPD and the provision of rescue packs, which may help to inform future treatment for COPD patients. Specifically, we will generate evidence on whether use of rescue packs with phone support is something that reduces the likelihood of being re-admitted to hospital. We will also understand more about the potential risks of rescue packs, such as the development of antibiotic-resistant bacteria.
Antibiotics: side effects would depend on which antibiotic has been selected, but more common side-effects might include
• Nausea or vomiting
• Bloating and indigestion
• Diarrhoea
• Thrush
• Rash
Steroids: short term use of corticosteroids is not associated with long term risks, however, but short courses can cause:
• Indigestion or heartburn
• Increased appetite
• Difficulty sleeping (insomnia)
• Changes in mood and behaviour, such as feeling irritable or anxious
• An increased risk of infections – especially chickenpox, shingles, and measles
• High blood sugar (hyperglycemia or diabetes).

Dr Olena Said
+44 20 7848 0532
olena.said@kcl.ac.uk


Prof John Hurst
+44 208 016 8364
j.hurst@ucl.ac.uk


Prof Mona Bafadhel
+44 207 848 0606
mona.bafadhel@kcl.ac.uk



More information about this study, what is involved and how to take part can be found on the study website.


The study is sponsored by King's College London; Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust and funded by NIHR Evaluation, Trials and Studies Co-ordinating Centre (NETSCC).




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Read full details for Trial ID: ISRCTN44283921

Or CPMS 63008

Last updated 07 February 2025

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