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Contact Information:

Ms Kate Ashton


Dr Vikki Wylde


Study Location:

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Be Part of Research - Trial Details - Radiofrequency denervation for low back pain

Radiofrequency denervation for low back pain

Medical Conditions

Chronic and moderate to severe low back pain


This information is provided directly by researchers, and we recognise that it isn't always easy to understand. We are working with researchers to improve the accessibility of this information. In some summaries, you may come across links to external websites. These websites will have more information to help you better understand the study.


Long-term low back pain is common, affecting 10-15% of adults. It can significantly impair the health, mood, and daily lives of people who have it. One type of low back pain is caused by the small joints between the bones in the lower back. Treatments include painkillers, exercise and talking therapies. However, if people do not get better with these treatments, they can be offered radiofrequency “denervation”. Denervation involves placing a needle in the nerve to the painful joint, which is heated up to cause a break in the nerve. The purpose of this is to stop the nerve from sending pain messages to the brain. Denervation is low risk and is used widely in the National Health Service (NHS) but it is not known if this procedure definitely reduces pain or is a good way to spend NHS money. This study aims to find out if denervation reduces low back pain and is good value for money.

Start dates may differ between countries and research sites. The research team are responsible for keeping the information up-to-date.  

The recruitment start and end dates are as follows:

16 Mar 2022 31 Jul 2025

Publications

2024 Protocol article in https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39067879/ (added 29/07/2024)

Participants are randomly allocated into one of two groups. Half will have the denervation and half will have a placebo treatment, which involves placement of the needle in the nerve but without heating it up so the nerve is not affected. Participants whose symptoms do not improve after 3 months will be offered the chance to receive the other treatment. This means that patients who had no improvement because they had the placebo treatment first would have the opportunity for denervation the second time. Participants will be asked questions about their low back pain, ability to carry out daily tasks including their work, their general health, and mental well-being over the next 2 years. Information will also be collected to find out if denervation is good value for money.


Patients aged 18 years or older with chronic moderate to severe low back pain who are eligible for radiofrequency denervation treatment

You can take part if:


Current inclusion criteria as of 22/05/2023:
1. 18 years of age or older
2. LBP is the primary source of pain
3. Positive response to a single diagnostic MBB with no steroids administered
4. Chronic LBP (>3 months duration), assumed due to the fact patient was listed for MBB
5. Moderate to severe LBP (pain NRS score ≥5 on Baseline Questionnaire)
6. Listed for RFD by their cl


You may not be able to take part if:


Current exclusion criteria as of 22/05/2023:1. Known pregnancy2. Severe depression (Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) depression score >= 15)3. Known previous RFD4. Known previous back surgery where metal-work has been used in the lumbar spine5. Pacemaker or implantable cardioverter-defibrillator6. Clinical suspicion that an alternative diagnosis is the reason for low back pain (as defined by NICE, including, but not limited to: metastatic spinal cord compression, spinal injury, spondyloarthritis, or cancer)7. Prisoner8. Patient lacks capacity to consent9. Existing co-enrolment in another clinical study if: i) the intervention in the other study is expected to influence the primary outcome (this will be considered by a senior clinician on a case-by-case basis); ii) it is considered too burdensome for the patient; or iii) it is not permitted by the other study

Previous exclusion criteria:1. Known pregnancy 2. Unwilling or unable to tolerate procedure 3. Severe depression (Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) depression score >= 15) 4. Known previous RFD 5. Known previous back surgery where metal-work has been used in the lumbar spine6. Pacemaker or implantable cardioverter-defibrillator7. Clinical suspicion that an alternative diagnosis is the reason for low back pain (as defined by NICE, including, but not limited to: metastatic spinal cord compression, spinal injury, spondyloarthritis, or cancer)8. Prisoner9. Patient lacks capacity to consent10. Existing co-enrolment in another clinical study if: i) the intervention in the other study is expected to influence the primary outcome (this will be considered by a senior clinician on a case-by-case basis); ii) it is considered too burdensome for the patient; or iii) it is not permitted by the other study


Below are the locations for where you can take part in the trial. Please note that not all sites may be open.

  • Solent NHS Trust
    Solent NHS Trust Headquarters Highpoint Venue Bursledon Road
    Southampton
    SO19 8BR
  • Southmead Hospital
    Southmead Road Westbury-on-trym
    Bristol
    BS10 5NB
  • Freeman Hospital
    Freeman Road High Heaton
    Newcastle Upon Tyne
    NE7 7DN
  • NHS Grampian
    Summerfield House 2 Eday Road
    Aberdeen
    AB15 6RE
  • The Royal London Hospital
    80 Newark street
    London
    E1 2ES
  • Royal Berkshire Hospital
    London Road
    Reading
    RG1 5AN
  • John Radcliffe Hospital
    Headley Way Headington
    Oxford
    OX3 9DU
  • Queen Elizabeth Hospital
    Mindelsohn Way Edgbaston
    Birmingham
    B15 2GW
  • Walsgrave General Hospital
    Clifford Bridge Road
    Coventry
    CV2 2DX
  • James Cook University Hospital
    Marton Road
    Middlesbrough
    TS4 3BW
  • St. James's University Hospital
    Beckett Street
    Leeds
    LS9 7TF
  • Kings Mill Hospital
    Mansfield Road
    Sutton-in-Ashfield
    NG17 4JL
  • Liverpool University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
    Royal Liverpool University Hospital Prescot Street
    Liverpool
    L7 8XP
  • Whittington Health NHS Trust
    The Whittington Hospital Magdala Avenue
    London
    N19 5NF
  • Royal Orthopaedic Hospital
    The Woodlands Bristol Road South Northfield
    Birmingham
    B31 2AP
  • Sherwood Forest Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
    Kings Mill Hospital Mansfield Road
    Sutton-in-ashfield
    NG17 4JL
  • East Kent Hospitals University NHS Foundation Trust
    Kent & Canterbury Hospital Ethelbert Road
    Canterbury
    CT1 3NG
  • Lancashire Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
    Royal Preston Hospital Sharoe Green Lane Fulwood
    Preston
    PR2 9HT
  • Epsom and St Helier University Hospitals NHS Trust
    St Helier Hospital Wrythe Lane
    Carshalton
    SM5 1AA
  • The Royal Orthopaedic Hospital NHS Foundation Trust
    The Woodlands Bristol Road South Northfield
    Birmingham
    B31 2AP
  • The Walton Centre
    Lower Lane
    Liverpool
    L9 7LJ
  • City Hospital
    Dudley Road
    Birmingham
    B18 7QH
  • Solent NHS Trust
    Highpoint Venue Bursledon Road
    Southampton
    SO19 8BR

There are no guaranteed benefits of participating, but the results from this study may help improve the treatment of people with low back pain in the future. The risks associated with taking part in this study are the same as the risks of having this procedure as part of usual care, and are the same for both the denervation and the placebo treatment. However, if participants do not experience an improvement in pain after 3 months, they will be offered the chance to receive the other treatment. Therefore, there is the possibility that participants will have two procedures (denervation and placebo treatment). The procedure is low risk and serious side effects are rare.

Dr Vikki Wylde


Ms Kate Ashton



The study is sponsored by North Bristol NHS Trust and funded by NIHR Evaluation, Trials and Studies Co-ordinating Centre (NETSCC); Grant Codes: NIHR127457.




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Read full details for Trial ID: ISRCTN16473239

Or CPMS 46543

Last updated 30 December 2024

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