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Dr Clinical Trials
+1 (0)888 662 6728
global-roche-genentech-trials@gene.com


More information about this study, what is involved and how to take part can be found on the study website.

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Be Part of Research - Trial Details - A study evaluating single-agent inavolisib and inavolisib plus atezolizumab in PIK3CA-mutated cancers

A study evaluating single-agent inavolisib and inavolisib plus atezolizumab in PIK3CA-mutated cancers

Recruiting

Open to: All Genders

Age: Adult

Medical Conditions

PIK3CA-mutated solid cancers including previously treated recurrent or metastatic HNSCC


This information is provided directly by researchers, and we recognise that it isn't always easy to understand. We are working with researchers to improve the accessibility of this information. In some summaries, you may come across links to external websites. These websites will have more information to help you better understand the study.


Cancer is a disease in which abnormal cells divide without control and can invade nearby tissues. Cancers that are known collectively as head and neck cancers usually begin in the squamous cells (a flat cell that looks like a fish scale under a microscope) that form the moist, inner lining of the head and neck (for example, those inside the mouth, throat, and voice box). The risk factors for head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) include tobacco use, alcohol consumption, and infection with human papillomavirus (HPV). Studies of HNSCC tumours show that there is a frequent occurrence of a mutation in the PIK3CA gene. PIK3CA is a gene that controls a message telling cells to grow and multiply. This message is often involved in cancer when cells lose the ability to turn it off. This messaging system is called the PI3K cancer pathway. Inavolisib, the drug that is being studied, is designed to block the wrong messaging from the mutated PIK3CA gene and, therefore, block the PI3K cancer pathway described above. Inavolisib is an experimental drug, which means health authorities have not approved inavolisib for the treatment of cancer. In this study, inavolisib will be tested with or without a drug called atezolizumab. Atezolizumab has been approved by health authorities for several cancers, but not for recurrent and/or metastatic HNSCC (cancer that has come back and/or spread to other organs).
The main aims of this study are:
1. To evaluate the effects, good or bad, of inavolisib alone or inavolisib plus atezolizumab in participants with PIK3CA-mutated, recurrent and/or metastatic HNSCC cancer
2. To determine how safe and tolerable inavolisib is when given alone or in combination with atezolizumab in participants with PIK3CA-mutated, recurrent and/or metastatic HNSCC cancer
3. To assess the anti-tumour activity of inavolisib when given alone or in combination with atezolizumab in participants with PIK3CA-mutated, recurrent and/or metastatic HNSCC cancer
4. To determine how the body absorbs, distributes, and eliminates inavolisib when given alone or in combination with atezolizumab

Start dates may differ between countries and research sites. The research team are responsible for keeping the information up-to-date.  

The recruitment start and end dates are as follows:

31 May 2022 01 Apr 2025

The duration of participation in the study will depend on the participant's tolerance of and response to the treatment, this could range from 1 day to more than 24 months.
The study involves three parts:
1. (Pre-)Screening (to see if the participants are eligible for the study): The participants will be asked to share a blood sample (about 1½ tablespoons) to determine whether it is positive for an eligible PIK3CA mutation. Some sites may initially test only for the presence of a PIK3CA mutation (pre-screening).
2. Treatment Phase: The participants will receive study treatment in 21-day cycles (each 21-day period is called a “cycle”). The participants will have clinic visits twice a week for the first cycle, two clinic visits during cycles 2 and 3, and then once per cycle thereafter while the participants are receiving treatment. The clinic may contact the participants by telephone mid-cycle to check their condition. Clinic visits may last 1-5 hours.
3. Follow-up (to check on the participant after treatment is finished): Following study treatment discontinuation, participants will be followed for safety for 30 days after final study treatment (30-day safety follow-up, including a 30-day follow-up visit), or until the start of another anti-cancer therapy, whichever occurs first. There will be additional hyperglycaemia (high blood sugar) follow-up, if required, which will be monitored until resolution or for 90 days, whichever is sooner

Participants will be enrolled into two separate groups namely:
1. Arm A: Participants in this group will receive inavolisib tablets, to be taken by mouth, once daily, on Days 1−21 of each cycle.
2. Arm B: Participants in this group will receive inavolisib tablets, to be taken by mouth, once daily and atezolizumab given as an infusion (into the vein) once every 3 weeks (21 days).
The treatment will continue until the cancer worsens, the participants have medically unacceptable side effects, or if the participants decide to withdraw from the study.


People aged at least 18 years with a confirmed diagnosis of recurrent and/or metastatic HNSCC that has been previously treated with systemic therapy.

What does the study involve?
The duration of participation in the study will depend on the participant's tolerance of and response to the treatment, this could range from 1 day to more than 24 months.
The study involves three parts:
1. (Pre-)Screening (to see if the participants are eligible for the study): The participants will be asked to share a blood sample (about 1½ tablespoons) to determine whether it is positive for an eligible PIK3CA mutation. Some sites may initially test only for the presence of a PIK3CA mutation (pre-screening).
2. Treatment Phase: The participants will receive study treatment in 21-day cycles (each 21-day period is called a “cycle”). The participants will have clinic visits twice a week for the first cycle, two clinic visits during cycles 2 and 3, and then once per cycle thereafter while the participants are receiving treatment. The clinic may contact the participants by telephone mid-cycle to check their condition. Clinic visits may last 1-5 hours.
3. Follow-up (to check on the participant after treatment is finished): Following study treatment discontinuation, participants will be followed for safety for 30 days after final study treatment (30-day safety follow-up, including a 30-day follow-up visit), or until the start of another anti-cancer therapy, whichever occurs first. There will be additional hyperglycaemia (high blood sugar) follow-up, if required, which will be monitored until resolution or for 90 days, whichever is sooner
1. Arm A: Participants in this group will receive inavolisib tablets, to be taken by mouth, once daily, on Days 1−21 of each cycle.
2. Arm B: Participants in this group will receive inavolisib tablets, to be taken by mouth, once daily and atezolizumab given as an infusion (into the vein) once every 3 weeks (21 days).
The treatment will continue until the cancer worsens, the participants have medically unacceptable side effects, or if the participants decide to withdraw from the study.

You can take part if:



You may not be able to take part if:


1. Prior treatment with any phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K), protein kinase B (AKT), or mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) inhibitor, or any agent whose mechanism of action is to inhibit the PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway2. Appropriate for treatment with surgery and/or radiation at the time of entry into the study, as per national or local treatment guidelines3. Type II diabetes requiring ongoing systemic treatment at the time of study entry; or any history of Type I diabetes4. Malabsorption syndrome or other condition that would interfere with enteral absorption5. Known and untreated, or active central nervous system (CNS) metastases (progressing or requiring anticonvulsants or corticosteroids for symptomatic control). Participants with a history of treated CNS metastases are eligible provided they meet specified criteria6. Uncontrolled pleural effusion, pericardial effusion, or ascites requiring recurrent drainage procedures twice per week or more frequently7. Serious infection requiring IV antibiotics within 7 days prior to Day 1 of Cycle 18. Treatment with a live, attenuated vaccine within 4 weeks prior to initiation of study treatment, or anticipation of the need for such a vaccine during study treatment9. Any concurrent ocular or intraocular condition (e.g., cataract or diabetic retinopathy) that, in the opinion of the investigator, would require medical or surgical intervention during the study period to prevent or treat vision loss that might result from that condition10. Active inflammatory (e.g., uveitis or vitritis) or infectious (e.g., conjunctivitis, keratitis, scleritis, or endophthalmitis) conditions in either eye or history of idiopathic or autoimmune-associated uveitis in either eye11. Requirement for daily supplemental oxygen12. Symptomatic active lung disease, including pneumonitis13. History of or active inflammatory bowel disease (e.g., Crohn’s disease or ulcerative colitis) or any active bowel inflammation (including diverticulitis)14. Known Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection15. Current severe, uncontrolled systemic disease (e.g., clinically significant cardiovascular, pulmonary, metabolic, or infectious disease) or any other diseases, active or uncontrolled pulmonary dysfunction, metabolic dysfunction, physical examination finding, or clinical laboratory finding giving reasonable suspicion of a disease or condition that contraindicates the use of an investigational drug, that may affect the interpretation of the results, or that renders the participant at high risk from treatment complications16. Chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or any other anti-cancer therapy within 2 weeks before enrolment17. Investigational drug(s) within 4 weeks before enrolment18. Unresolved toxicity from prior therapy, except for hot flashes, alopecia, and Grade ≤ 2 peripheral neuropathy19. History of other malignancy within 5 years prior to screening, with specified exceptions20. History of or active clinically significant cardiovascular dysfunction21. Any serious medical condition or abnormality in clinical laboratory tests that, in the investigator's judgment, precludes the participant's safe participation in and completion of the study)22. Chronic corticosteroid therapy of ≥10 mg of prednisone per day or an equivalent dose of other anti-inflammatory corticosteroids or immunosuppressants for a chronic disease23. Allergy or hypersensitivity to components of the inavolisib formulation24. Treatment with strong CYP3A4 inducers or strong CYP3A4 inhibitors within 1 week or five drug-elimination half-lives, whichever is longer, prior to initiation of study treatment25. Major surgical procedure, or significant traumatic injury, within 28 days prior to Day 1 of Cycle 1; or anticipation of the need for major surgery during study treatment26. Minor surgical procedures <7 days prior to the first dose of study treatment

Exclusion criteria specific to arms utilizing atezolizumab:27. Prior serious immune-mediated toxicities resulting from treatment with any checkpoint inhibitor including, but not limited to, atezolizumab, pembrolizumab, or nivolumab28. Treatment with any checkpoint inhibitor within 5 half-lives of Day 1 of Cycle 129. Uncontrolled or symptomatic hypercalcemia30. Active or history of autoimmune disease or immune deficiency, including, but not limited to, myasthenia gravis, myositis, autoimmune hepatitis, systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, antiphospholipid antibody syndrome, Wegener granulomatosis, Sjögren syndrome, Guillain-Barré syndrome, or multiple sclerosis, with specified exceptions31. History of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, organizing pneumonia (e.g., bronchiolitis obliterans), drug-induced pneumonitis, or idiopathic pneumonitis, or evidence of active pneumonitis on screening chest CT scan; a history of radiation pneumonitis in the radiation field (fibrosis) is permitted32. Active tuberculosis33. Severe infection within 4 weeks prior to initiation of study treatment, including, but not limited to, hospitalization for complications of infection, bacteraemia, or severe pneumonia34. Treatment with therapeutic oral or IV antibiotics within 2 weeks prior to initiation of study treatment; participants receiving prophylactic antibiotics may be eligible for the study35. Prior allogeneic stem cell or solid organ transplantation36. Current treatment with anti-viral therapy for HBV37. Treatment with systemic immunostimulatory agents within 4 weeks or five drug-elimination half-lives of the drug (whichever is longer)38. Treatment with systemic immunosuppressive medication within 2 weeks prior to initiation of study treatment, or anticipation of the need for systemic immunosuppressive medication during study treatment, with specified exceptions39. Poor peripheral venous access that would preclude repeated IV infusions40. History of severe allergic anaphylactic reactions to chimeric or humanized antibodies or fusion proteins41. Known hypersensitivity to Chinese hamster ovary cell products or to any component of the atezolizumab formulation


Below are the locations for where you can take part in the trial. Please note that not all sites may be open.

Participants may not receive any direct medical benefit from participating in this study, but the information collected will help other people who have a similar medical condition in the future. Participants may have side effects from the drugs or procedures used in this study; these may range from mild to severe and even life-threatening, and they can vary from person to person. The side effects associated with inavolisib, based on human and laboratory studies or knowledge of similar drugs, are listed below. There may be side effects that are not known at this time.
Known side effects:
1. Hyperglycaemia (increased blood sugar levels)
2. Diarrhoea (loose stools)
3. Decreased appetite
4. Vomiting
5. Nausea
6. Decreased weight
7. Constipation
8. Flatulence (gas)
9. Rash
10. Mucosal inflammation/stomatitis (inflammation of the lining of the mouth or ulcers of the lip or mouth)
1. Eye disorder (eye pain or sensitivity to light, blurred vision, cataract which may cause cloudiness of the eye)
2. Colitis (inflammation [swelling and redness] of the large bowel [colon])
3. Possible harm to a developing foetus, including birth defects and/or miscarriage
4. Pneumonitis (inflammation of the lungs that may cause difficulty breathing and can be life-threatening)
5. Depressed immune function (low levels of white blood cells that may lead to increased risk of infections, low levels of platelets)
6. In males, reduced fertility or permanent sterility
1. Inflammation of the intestines (colitis), thyroid gland, adrenal glands, pituitary gland, liver, brain and surrounding membranes, lungs (pneumonitis), pancreas (pancreatitis), kidneys, blood vessels (vasculitis), muscles, eye, or heart muscle (myocarditis)
2. Nerve damage
3. Reactions associated with infusion (events occurring during or within 1 day of infusion); symptoms may include fever, chills, shortness of breath, and sudden reddening of the face, neck, or chest
4. Condition of high levels of sugar in the blood
5. Severe skin or mucosal reactions
6. Development of special antibodies to atezolizumab by the immune system
7. Potential to cause harm to a developing foetus
8. Breakdown of red blood cells (autoimmune haemolytic anaemia)
9. Allergic reactions may occur with atezolizumab and typically occur while it is being given into the vein or shortly after it has been given. Symptoms could include nausea, vomiting, skin reactions (hives or rash), difficulty breathing, or low blood pressure. These reactions could be mild or severe and might lead to death or permanent disability.
10. In rare situations, an immune reaction can occur with administration of atezolizumab. This reaction can cause side effects related to severe inflammation and/or severe infection
1. The tumour tissue sample (biopsy) can cause pain, redness, swelling, excessive bleeding, bruising, or draining at the needle site. Abnormal wound healing, fever, infection, and allergic reaction to the medication used to numb the skin over the biopsy site can also occur
2. The screening test for PIK3CA mutations in a blood sample to establish eligibility for the study can rarely produce an incorrect test result. If the enrolment in the study is based on an incorrect test result (“false positive”), the participant may be less likely to respond to the study treatment
3. For blood samples, drawing blood can cause pain, bruising, or infection where the needle is inserted. The participants may experience dizziness, fainting, or upset stomach when their blood is drawn
4. Tumour assessments involving a computed tomography (CT) scan, a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan, or a bone scan may have the following risks:
4.1. The participant may have an allergic reaction to a tracer or contrast agent
4.2. Oral and rectal contrast agents may cause nausea, constipation, diarrhoea, and abdominal bloating
4.3. Injected contrast agents may cause nausea, headache, hives, temporary low blood pressure, chest pain, back pain, fever, weakness, and seizures. There may be pain, bruising, or infection at the injection site
4.4. CT and MRI scanners may cause some anxiety and claustrophobia (fear of being in small places)
4.5. Although there are no known long-term harmful effects from the radiation of a single scan, the risk of harmful effects from multiple scans over a period is not known
4.6. Reports indicate that deposits of gadolinium-based contrast agents may remain in the brain long after MRI scan completion in some participants undergoing four or more scans. The implications of this are unknown.
There may be a risk in exposing an unborn child to the study drug, and all risks are not known at this time. Women and men must take precautions to avoid exposing an unborn child to the study drug. Participants who are pregnant, become pregnant or are currently breastfeeding cannot take part in this study.

Dr Clinical Trials
+1 (0)888 662 6728
global-roche-genentech-trials@gene.com



More information about this study, what is involved and how to take part can be found on the study website.


The study is sponsored by F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd and funded by F. Hoffmann-La Roche.




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Read full details for Trial ID: ISRCTN11595117
Last updated 04 December 2023

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