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Contact the study team using the details below to take part. If there are no contact details below please ask your doctor in the first instance.

Contact Information:

Prof Andrew Wilson
+44 (0)1603 591257
a.m.wilson@uea.ac.uk


Mr Matthew Hammond
+44 (0)1603591224
tipal@uea.ac.uk


More information about this study, what is involved and how to take part can be found on the study website.

Study Location:

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Be Part of Research - Trial Details - Treating people with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis with the addition of lansoprazole (TIPAL)

Treating people with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis with the addition of lansoprazole (TIPAL)

Medical Conditions

Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis


This information is provided directly by researchers, and we recognise that it isn't always easy to understand. We are working with researchers to improve the accessibility of this information. In some summaries, you may come across links to external websites. These websites will have more information to help you better understand the study.


Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a progressive scarring lung condition causing coughing and breathlessness. IPF patients often have reflux disease meaning stomach acid may be breathed into the lungs, potentially damaging them. Medicines that stop stomach acid production, including proton pump inhibitors (PPIs), can be used to reduce reflux symptoms including heartburn. Some researchers suggest PPIs also reduce IPF progression.
This research aims to see if IPF progresses slower if treated with PPIs. Based on the results, the researchers will be able to recommend whether or not IPF patients should take PPIs.

Start dates may differ between countries and research sites. The research team are responsible for keeping the information up-to-date.  

The recruitment start and end dates are as follows:

16 Jun 2021 31 Aug 2024

Publications

2025 Protocol article in https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39909521/ (added 07/02/2025)

At the beginning of the study, the researchers will ask patients to perform breathing tests, and ask those with a cough to use a device to count the number of times they cough in 24hours. The researchers will ask them to answer two questions rating their coughing and breathlessness, and complete questionnaires on their coughing, IPF, sleep habits and general condition. People will be given a PPI, called lansoprazole, or dummy tablets, twice per day for 12 months. They will be given a leaflet telling them what to do about reflux symptoms. At the end of the study, the researchers will repeat these tests and analyse the results. The researchers will record any side effects people may get. If people suffer side effects, they can reduce the dose.


Patients aged 40 years or above with a diagnosis of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. People taking medicines that interact with PPIs or have other serious medical conditions won’t be able to participate. People receiving PPIs will only be able to participate if they can stop taking their medication without their heartburn returning.

You can take part if:


Current inclusion criteria as of 22/08/2023:
1. Male or female, aged greater than or equal to 40 years
2. A diagnosis of Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF) based on local or regional multi-disciplinary consensus according to the latest international guidelines
3. Patients may be receiving licensed anti-fibrotic medication (for at least 4 weeks prior to randomisation with no planned amendments for at least 4 weeks post-randomisation)
4. Able to provide informed consent

Additional inclusion criteria for cough count sub-study:
1. Pre-existing diagnosis of persistent cough (defined as troublesome for more than 8 weeks prior


You may not be able to take part if:


Current exclusion criteria as of 22/08/2023:1. Patients unable to complete reliable FVC measurements (i.e. the difference between the two largest values is NOT < = 0.150 L)2. Concomitant use of a proton pump inhibitor (PPI) or prokinetic drugs (cisapride, domperidone, metoclopramide, erythromycin, pruclopride etc) within 2 weeks prior to randomisation3. Patients with a self-reported significant respiratory tract infection, including COVID-19, within 4 weeks of screening.4. Significant co-existing respiratory disease (defined as a respiratory condition that exhibits a clinically relevant effect on respiratory symptoms and disease progression as determined by the PI). The presence of bronchiectasis is permitted5. Patients with FEV1/FVC< 0.76. Significant medical, surgical or psychiatric disease that in the opinion of the patient's attending physician would affect subject safety or influence the study outcomes including liver failure (e.g. serum transaminase > 2x upper limit of normal (ULN), bilirubin > 1.5x ULN (unless the patient has Gilbert's syndrome) and chronic kidney disease (CKD) no greater than stage 3 (stable for at least 3 months prior to enrolment), erosive oesophagitis, Barrett's oesophagus or any other condition requiring lifelong proton pump inhibitor use.7. Known allergy to proton pump inhibitors or the contents of placebo8. Concomitant use of atazanavir, ketoconazole, itraconazole, tacrolimus, methotrexate, fluvoxamine (see section 6.4.5 of protocol)9. Females who are of childbearing potential or lactating. Non-childbearing potential is defined as follows: postmenopausal females who have had at least 12 months of spontaneous amenorrhoea or 6 months of spontaneous amenorrhoea with serum FSH> 40mlU/ml or females who have had a hysterectomy, bilateral salpingectomy or bilateral oophorectomy at least 6 weeks prior to enrolment10. Receipt of another investigational drug or biological agent associated with another clinical trial within the 4 weeks prior to TIPAL study enrolment or 5 times the drug half-life, whichever is the longer11. Receiving long-term oxygen therapy12. Patients with hypomagesmesmia (defined as magnesium < = 0.6mmol/L)

Previous exclusion criteria:1. Patients unable to complete reliable FVC measurements (i.e. the difference between the two largest values is NOT < = 0.150 L)2. Concomitant use of a proton pump inhibitor (PPI) or prokinetic drugs (cisapride, domperidone, metoclopramide, erythromycin, pruclopride etc) within 2 weeks prior to randomisation3. Patients with a self-reported respiratory tract infection within 4 weeks of screening (defined as two or more of: increased cough, sputum or breathlessness and requiring antimicrobial therapy)4. Significant co-existing respiratory disease (defined as a respiratory condition that exhibits a clinically relevant effect on respiratory symptoms and disease progression as determined by the PI). The presence of bronchiectasis is permitted5. Patients with FEV1/FVC< 0.76. Significant medical, surgical or psychiatric disease that in the opinion of the patient's attending physician would affect subject safety or influence the study outcomes including liver failure (e.g. serum transaminase > 2x upper limit of normal (ULN), bilirubin > 1.5x ULN (unless the patient has Gilbert's syndrome) and chronic kidney disease (CKD) no greater than stage 3 (stable for at least 3 months prior to enrolment), erosive oesophagitis, Barrett's oesophagus or any other condition requiring lifelong proton pump inhibitor use.7. Known allergy to proton pump inhibitors or the contents of placebo8. Concomitant use of atazanavir, ketoconazole, itraconazole, tacrolimus, methotrexate, fluvoxamine (see section 6.4.5 of protocol)9. Females who are of childbearing potential or lactating. Non-childbearing potential is defined as follows: postmenopausal females who have had at least 12 months of spontaneous amenorrhoea or 6 months of spontaneous amenorrhoea with serum FSH> 40mlU/ml or females who have had a hysterectomy, bilateral salpingectomy or bilateral oophorectomy at least 6 weeks prior to enrolment10. Receipt of another investigational drug or biological agent associated with another clinical trial within the 4 weeks prior to TIPAL study enrolment or 5 times the drug half-life, whichever is the longer11. Receiving long-term oxygen therapy12. Patients with hypomagesmesmia (defined as magnesium < = 0.6mmol/L)


Below are the locations for where you can take part in the trial. Please note that not all sites may be open.

  • University Hospitals of North Midlands NHS Trust
    Newcastle Road
    Stoke-on-trent
    ST4 6QG
  • Musgrove Park Hospital (taunton)
    Musgrove Park Hospital
    Taunton
    TA1 5DA
  • Torbay And South Devon NHS Foundation Trust
    Torbay Hospital Newton Road
    Torquay
    TQ2 7AA
  • Royal Blackburn Hospital
    Haslingden Road
    Blackburn
    BB2 3HH
  • Freeman Hospital
    Freeman Road High Heaton
    Newcastle upon Tyne
    NE7 7DN
  • University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
    250 Euston Road
    London
    NW1 2PG
  • NHS Grampian
    Summerfield House 2 Eday Road
    Aberdeen
    AB15 6RE
  • Ninewells Hospital
    Ninewells Avenue
    Dundee
    DD1 9SY
  • Perth Royal Infirmary
    Taymount Terrace
    Perth
    PH1 1NX
  • New Cross Hospital
    The Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust Wolverhampton Road Heath Town
    Wolverhampton
    WV10 0QP
  • Southampton General Hospital
    University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust Tremona Road
    Southampton
    SO16 6YD
  • Southmead Hospital
    North Bristol NHS Trust Southmead Road Westbury-on-trym
    Bristol
    BS10 5NB
  • Norfolk and Norwich University Hospital
    Colney Lane
    Norwich
    NR4 7UY
  • Cardiff & Vale University LHB
    Heath Park
    Cardiff
    CF14 4XW
  • Luton and Dunstable University Hospital
    Lewsey Road
    Luton
    LU4 0DZ
  • Northern General Hospital
    Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Herries Road
    Sheffield
    S5 7AU
  • Leicester Royal Infirmary
    Infirmary Square
    Leicester
    LE1 5WW
  • Hull Royal Infirmary
    Hull and East Yorkshire Hospitals Nhs Trust Anlaby Road
    Hull
    HU3 2JZ
  • Queens Medical Centre
    Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust Derby Road
    Nottingham
    NG7 2UH
  • Maidstone and Tunbridge Wells NHS Trust
    The Maidstone Hospital Hermitage Lane
    Maidstone
    ME16 9QQ
  • Queen Elizabeth Hospital Birmingham
    University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust Mindelsohn Way
    Birmingham
    B15 2TH
  • Westmorland General Hospital
    University Hospitals of Morecambe Bay NHS Foundation Trust Burton Road
    Kendal
    LA9 7RG
  • Lewisham and Greenwich NHS Trust
    University Hospital Lewisham Lewisham High Street
    London
    SE13 6LH
  • Northumbria Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust
    North Tyneside General Hospital Rake Lane
    North Shields
    NE29 8NH
  • Central Manchester University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
    Cobbett House Oxford Road
    Manchester
    M13 9WL
  • John Radcliffe Hospital
    Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Headley Way Headington
    Oxford
    OX3 9DU
  • Royal Preston Hospital
    Lancashire Teaching Hospitals Nhs Foundation Trust Sharoe Green Lane Fulwood
    Preston
    PR2 9HT
  • Kingston Hospital
    Galsworthy Road
    Kingston upon Thames
    KT2 7QB
  • Burnley General Hospital
    Casterton Avenue
    Burnley
    BB10 2PQ
  • Craigavon Area Hospital
    Lurgan Rd
    Craigavon
    BT63 5QQ
  • Royal United Hospital
    Combe Park
    Bath
    BA1 3NG
  • Doncaster and Bassetlaw Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
    Doncaster Royal Infirmary Armthorpe Road
    Doncaster
    DN2 5LT
  • Hywel Dda Health Board
    Hafan Derwen St Davids Parc Job's Well Road
    Carmarthen
    SA31 3BB
  • Heartlands Hospital
    Bordesley Green East Bordesley Green
    Birmingham
    B9 5SS
  • North Middlesex University Hospital Trust
    North Middlesex Hospital Sterling Way
    London
    N18 1QX
  • Victoria Hospital
    Blackpool Teaching Hospitals Nhs Foundation Trust Whinney Heys Road
    Blackpool
    FY3 8NR
  • Royal Papworth Hospital NHS Foundation Trust
    Papworth Everard
    Cambridge
    CB23 3RE
  • Shrewsbury And Telford Hospital Nhs Trust
    Mytton Oak Road
    Shrewsbury
    SY3 8XQ
  • Royal Albert Edward Infirmary
    Wigan Lane
    Wigan
    WN1 2NN
  • Watford General Hospital
    60 Vicarage Road
    Watford
    WD18 0HB
  • The Princess Alexandra Hospital
    Hamstel Road
    Harlow
    CM20 1QX
  • Royal Brompton Hospital
    Royal Brompton and Harefield NHS Foundation Trust Sydney Street
    London
    SW3 6NP
  • Sherwood Forest Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
    Mansfield Road
    Sutton-in-Ashfield
    NG17 4JL
  • East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust
    Lister Hospital Coreys Mill Lane
    Stevenage
    SG1 4AB
  • University Hospital Aintree
    Aintree University Hospital Nhs Foundation Trust Fazakerley Hospital Lower Lane Liverpool Merseyside
    Liverpool
    L9 7AL
  • Western Health & Social Care Trust
    MDEC Building Glenshane Road
    Derry
    BT47 6SB
  • South Tyneside District Hospital
    South Tyneside Nhs Foundation Trust Harton Lane
    South Shields
    NE34 0PL
  • Worcestershire Royal Hospital
    Worcestershire Acute Hospitals Nhs Trust Charles Hastings Way
    Worcester
    WR5 1DD
  • St. Marys Hospital
    Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust Praed Street
    London
    W2 1NY
  • Leighton Hospital
    Mid Cheshire Hospitals Nhs Foundation Trust Leighton
    Crewe
    CW1 4QJ
  • Royal Infirmary
    Calderdale and Huddersfield Nhs Foundation Trust Acre Street
    Huddersfield
    HD3 3EA
  • The Royal London Hospital
    Barts Health Nhs Trust Whitechapel
    London
    E1 1BB
  • Antrim Area Hospital
    45 Bush Rd
    Antrim
    BT41 2RL
  • St James's University Hospital NHS Trust
    St James's University Hospital Gledow Wing Beckett Street
    Leeds
    LS9 7TF
  • Macclesfield District General Hospital
    Macclesfield District Hospital Victoria Road
    Macclesfield
    SK10 3BL
  • North Tees Health NHS Trust
    North Tees General Hospital Hardwick
    Stockton-on-tees
    TS19 8PE
  • Basingstoke and North Hampshire Hospital
    Aldermaston Road
    Basingstoke
    RG24 9NA
  • Royal Hampshire County Hospital (rhch)
    Romsey Road
    Winchester
    SO22 5DG
  • The Guys and Lewisham NHS Trust
    Guys Hospital St Thomas Street
    London
    SE1 9RT
  • Portsmouth Hospitals University National Health Service Trust
    Queen Alexandra Hospital Southwick Hill Road Cosham
    Portsmouth
    PO6 3LY
  • Frimley Park Hospital
    Frimley Park Scanning Centre Portsmouth Road Frimley
    Camberley
    GU16 7UJ

Benefits: There is no guarantee that the study will help participants personally, but the information we get from this study will improve our ability to treat patients with pulmonary fibrosis in the future.
Risks: Participants may not get the active treatment, lansoprazole, and may receive the dummy treatment, placebo. However participants will still receive any approved treatment for pulmonary fibrosis from their doctor. Participants will need to attend the hospital for visits in addition to their routine clinic visits. Although participants will receive reimbursement for their travel expenses of up to £100 in total for trial participation. The blood tests may cause discomfort and bruising. Questionnaires will take time to complete. Breathing tests may cause slight breathlessness, difficulty breathing or chest discomfort for a few minutes at the most following the tests. Participants may experience side effects from the active treatment. However, participants are free to reduce their dose of trial treatment under the guidance of their doctor/research team. Participants are also free to withdraw from the study at any time without giving a reason and without any effect on the standard of care participants receive.

Prof Andrew Wilson
+44 (0)1603 591257
a.m.wilson@uea.ac.uk


Mr Matthew Hammond
+44 (0)1603591224
tipal@uea.ac.uk



More information about this study, what is involved and how to take part can be found on the study website.


The study is sponsored by Norfolk and Norwich University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust and funded by NIHR Evaluation, Trials and Studies Co-ordinating Centre (NETSCC); Grant Codes: NIHR127479; National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) (UK).




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Read full details for Trial ID: ISRCTN13526307

Or CPMS 44455

Last updated 07 February 2025

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